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Subject Details

  • Modern History

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Modern History

Book Name - NCERT Class XII – Themes in Indian History Part III

Description

The book will introduce you to the politics of the times and the nature of authority and power; others explore the way societies are organised, and the way they function and change; still others tell us about religious life and ritual practices, about the working of economies, and the changes within rural and urban societies.

Index

Chapter 1: COLONIALISM AND THE COUNTRYSIDE (Exploring Official Archives) – Discusses the way the English East India Company (E.I.C.) established its raj in the countryside, implemented its revenue policies, what these policies meant to different sections of people.

UPSC 2018: Economically, one of the results of the British rule in India in the 19th century was the

(a) increase   in   the   export   of Indian handicrafts

(b) growth in the number of Indian owned factories

(c) commercialization of  Indian agriculture

(d) rapid increase in the urban population

 

Ans: c

 

Chapter 2: REBELS AND THE RAJ (The Revolt of1857 and Its Representations) – Discusses about the mutiny and great revolt of 1857, its causes, outcomes and leaders involved in it.

         UPSC 2013: What was/were the object/objects of Queen Victoria's Proclamation (1858) ?

1.   To disclaim any intention to annex Indian States

2.   To place the Indian administration under the British Crown

3.   To regulate East India Company's trade with India

Select the correct answer using the code given below.

(a) 1 and 2 only

(b) 2 only

(c) 1 and 3 only

(d) 1, 2 and 3

Ans: a

Chapter 3: COLONIAL CITIES (Urbanisation, Planning and Architecture) – Discusses the process of urbanisation in colonial India, explore the distinguishing characteristics of colonial cities and track social changes within them.

Chapter 4: MAHATMA GANDHI AND THE NATIONALIST MOVEMENT (Civil Disobedience and Beyond) - Analyses Gandhiji’s activities in India during the crucial period 1915-1948 and explores his interactions with different sections of the Indian society and the popular struggles that he inspired and led.

UPSC 2011: What was the reason for Mahatma Gandhi to organize a satyagraha on behalf of the peasants of Kheda ?

1.   The Administration did not suspend the land revenue collection in spite of a drought.

2.   The Administration proposed to introduce Permanent Settlement in Gujarat.

Which of the statements given above is/ are correct?

(a) 1 only       

(b) 2 only

(c) Both 1 and 2

(d) Neither 1 nor 2

 

Ans: a

 

Chapter 5: UNDERSTANDING PARTITION (Politics, Memories, Experiences) - Examine the history of Partition: why and how it happened as well as the harrowing experiences of ordinary people during the period 1946-50 and beyond.

         UPSC 2013: The Ilbert Bill controversy was related to the

(a) imposition of certain restrictions to carry arms by the Indians

(b) imposition of restrictions en newspapers and magazines published in Indian languages

(c) removal of disqualifications imposed on the Indian magistrates with regard to the trial of the Europeans

(d) removal of a duty on imported cotton cloth

Ans: c

Chapter 6: FRAMING THE CONSTITUTION (The Beginning of a New Era) – Discusses the history that lies behind the Constitution, idea of the process through which the Constitution came into being and the vision of the new nation formulated.

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