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Description

Flag Code of India

The Flag Code of India, a set of guidelines and regulations governing the display and use of the national flag, holds paramount significance in upholding the dignity and sanctity of the tricolor. It governs the display of the National Flag by Private, Public, and Government Institutions.

Adopted on 26th January 2002, the Flag Code not only defines the proper methods of hoisting the flag but also serves as a symbolic representation of national pride and unity.

Origin and Historical Significance

The roots of the Flag Code can be traced back to the early years of India's independence when the need for a standardized set of rules for handling the national flag became evident. The first version of the Flag Code was introduced in 1951 and underwent subsequent revisions before the comprehensive version we know today was adopted in 2002. The Code seeks to embody the ideals and aspirations of a sovereign nation and the respect it commands.

Material used to produce the National Flag

The Flag Code of India, 2002 was amended vide Order dated December 30, 2021 and National Flag made of polyester or machine-made Flag have been allowed. Now, the National Flag shall be made of hand spun and handwoven or machine-made, cotton/polyester/woo1/silk/khadi bunting.

Size of National Flag

The National Flag shall be rectangular in shape. The Flag can be of any size but the ratio of the length to the height (width) of the National Flag shall be 3:2.

Timing for flying the National Flag in the open/at the home

The Flag Code of India, 2002 was amended vide Order dated July 20, 2022 and clause (xi) of paragraph 2.2 of Part-II of the Flag Code of India was replaced by the following clause: (xi) "where the Flag is displayed in open or displayed on the house of a member of the public, it may be flown day and night;"

Hoisting and Display Protocol

The Flag Code meticulously outlines the protocol for hoisting and displaying the national flag. It emphasizes that the flag should always be treated with the utmost respect and dignity. The hoisting ceremony, whether on government buildings, educational institutions, or private residences, is to adhere to specific guidelines, reinforcing the sense of national pride associated with the tricolor.

Position and Dimensions

The Code provides precise details regarding the positioning and dimensions of the flag. Whether vertically or horizontally displayed, the proportions and arrangement are to be strictly maintained to ensure the flag's visual integrity.

Restrictions on Usage

The Flag Code places restrictions on the commercial use of the national flag. It explicitly prohibits the printing of the flag on any disposable material, such as napkins or plates. Additionally, the flag is not to be used for any decoration purposes except on certain national events.

Any form of alteration or mutilation of the national flag is strictly prohibited. The Code emphasizes that the flag should not be used to carry, receive, or deliver anything. It is an offense to allow the flag to touch the ground or water, signifying the commitment to preserving its sanctity.

Specific Guidelines for Different Occasions

The Flag Code takes into account various occasions and events, providing specific guidelines for the appropriate display of the national flag. Whether during Independence Day celebrations, Republic Day parades, or state functions, adherence to these guidelines reinforces a sense of unity and national pride.

Enforcement and Education

To ensure compliance with the Flag Code, authorities at both the central and state levels play a crucial role in monitoring and implementing the guidelines. Additionally, there is a concerted effort to educate the public about the importance of respecting and following the Flag Code. Schools, colleges, and civic organizations often conduct awareness programs to instill a sense of responsibility and patriotism.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the Flag Code of India stands as a testament to the nation's commitment to preserving its identity and dignity. Beyond being a set of rules, the Code is a reflection of the deep-rooted respect and reverence for the national flag. Adhering to these guidelines ensures that the tricolor continues to symbolize the unity, integrity, and pride of the diverse and vibrant nation of India. As citizens, our collective responsibility lies in upholding these principles and treating the national flag with the reverence it deserves.